Facebook has been
getting the thumbs down of late, and while during the space of the
last few years, it was subject to a number of warnings about its
unacceptable policies on user data security, it continued on the same
trajectory like an uncontrolled steam roller.
Mark Zuckerburg et al.,
hit an all-time low with the unfolding of the Cambridge Analytica
scandal. According to a former contractor, this: “data analytics
firm used personal information harvested from more than 50 million
Facebook profiles without permission to build a system that could
target US voters with personalised political advertisements based on
their psychological profile”[1]. Moreover, “A former Facebook
manager has warned that hundreds of millions of users are likely to
have had their private information used by private companies in the
same way”[1].
“There
is a very dark side to the way internet titans capture, utilise &
sell consumer data”
Users Need to Have
Total Confidence in a Platform
Facebook's extreme
abuse of its users' trust, together with the constant general online
data breaches and hostile hacks on other platforms, as well as the
continually increasing demand for vigorous digital identification
verification protocols, are driving people to demand greater
transparency and government enforced higher security levels. This is
in order to ensure their personal information and identity is not
abused in “a world where companies [such as Facebook] trade in the
currency of personal data”[1].
According to Smithers
Pira, the world market for personal identity credentials could hit
close to $10 billion within four years. And “Asia represents more
than 60% of the global market for personal ID” [2], so it is high
on the target list. This is taken very seriously by the Indonesian
government, as well as Christopher Hochart, the founder and CEO of
the hugely popular interactive, Free Mobile TV Platform, OONA.
Hochart, a leading digital strategist, went into partnership with
Telkom Indonesia in 2017, in order to provide state-of-the-art and
subscription-free ad-based and premium option Mobile TV to more than
185 million Indonesians. Always at the forefront of high tech
developments, he is now exploring Blockchain in order to offer OONA
users total anonymity.
Rock Around the
Clock
Hochart and his
cutting-edge tech team work around the clock to make OONA the best of
the best, and a platform that consumers can use for everything
from:1.Watching up to 300 top national and international channels
which provide the latest films and series, live sports,
documentaries, educational programs, celebrity news, Fashion TV,
cookery specials, and breaking news. To 2. Interacting with friends
and family, sharing the programs and entertainment they love by using
all kinds of editing tools and stickers. And 3. Telling the AI
Siskabot Genie: what types of programs they like - so she can have
them all ready for them. To 4. Receiving personalised ads that they
are interested in, and can save money on. And 5. Enjoying tcoin
(virtual currency) rewards just for watching content and ads, sharing
with frineds and family, and interacting with Siskabot. The tcoins
can be redeemed against branded goods and services, discounts, meals,
great days out, free phone minutes and telcom products.
OONA has a lot of
exciting projects in the pipeline, including new ventures with telcom
companies in other parts of Asia, Africa, South America, the Middle
East, the US and Europe. This is in line with its mission statement:
“To make life fun for billions of people by providing the best free
Mobile TV.” And Blockchain could be another tier of excellence for
the platform.
Enlightenment in the
Face of Reality
Here in 2018, consumers
are becoming more and more enlightened about the degree in which
their personal information is being seized and used to make companies
such as Facebook, tens of billions of dollars per annum.
Governments around the world are finally looking into bringing
out legislation, and the European Union is enforcing strict General
Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) guidelines on 25 May, 2018, in
order to: “harmonize data privacy laws across Europe, to protect
and empower all EU citizens data privacy and to reshape the way
organizations across the region approach data privacy”[3].
The Major Challenges
With Personal Identity
These involve trust,
control, and security. Unfortunately, at the present time, digital
identities are subject to being abused by various operators. - And
while it is abundantly clear that companies such as Google and FB
have completely transformed the way that we all interact, work and go
about our lives, thereby rewarding us with immeasurable benefits -
there is also a very unsavory side.
Until recently, many
people did not really consider the fact that Google, Facebook, and
the other behemoths, only put out their free services in order to
access the personal information of billions of users, which they
ruthlessly monitize without due care. It is just a numbers game for
them, and the numbers are good. - According to Statistica, in 2017,
FB generated US 39.94 Billion in revenue from advertising alone [4].
How Can Blockchain
Help the Current Personal Data Dilemma?
Firstly, in regard to
security, decentralized tech can potentially deliver encrypted,
secure digital ID hubs that interact with consumers' information
while preserving user control, security and privacy. And secondly, on
the issue of control, Distributed Ledger Technology and Blockchain
protocols and standards can deliver DIDs (self-sovereign
decentralized identifications), which are solely under the users'
control, and totally separate from all centralised
authorities. So in a nutshell, Blockchains are designed to
generate security, transparency, and user control - thereby offering
a practical workable solution to the serious dilemmas of digital
identity.
Progress is Ongoing
At the present time,
the World Wide Web Consortium and the Digital Identity Foundation are
collaborating on the standardisation of users' digital identities
along with the related ecosystem. This standard will facilitate
worldwide use and access, as well as strict user control over
verification data. Moreover, this will drive particular designs of
services and apps, such as the OONA Mobile TV app, which offers so
much more then OTT, as it is engineered with the user in mind, and
not the other way around.
While it has to be said
that there is still some way to go to make Blockchain the perfect fit
for TV platforms such as OONA, the fact that everyday tech innovators
are striving for the best possible structures. Further, app
entrepreneurs such as Christopher Hochart, who are fully engaged in
delivering full transparency and the protection of user's personal
data, give the world at large cause for hope after the recent FB
volcanic eruptions of greed and betrayal. We have to rest assured
that there are always alternatives...
References
[1]. Greenfield,
Patrick (2018). The Guardian. “The Cambridge Analytica files: the
story so
far.”https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/mar/26/the-cambridge-analytica-files-the-story-so-far
Accessed 24 Apr. 2018.
[2]. Martin, Zack
(2016). “Report: Personal identity market worth $9.7B by 2021.”
https://www.secureidnews.com/news-item/report-personal-identity-market-worth-9-7b-by-2021/
Accessed 24 Apr. 2018.
[3]. EUGDPR (2018).
https://www.eugdpr.org/
Accessed 25 Apr. 2018.
[4]. Statistica (2018).
“Facebook's advertising revenue worldwide from 2009 to 2017 (in
million U.S.
dollars).”https://www.statista.com/statistics/271258/facebooks-advertising-revenue-worldwide/
Accessed 25 Apr. 2018.
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